WHAT CAN YOU DO WITH AN ASSOCIATE’S DEGREE IN IT?

Information technology plays a key role in all organizations. It helps companies design, use, and support computer systems that help streamline their production processes. An associate degree in information technology opens up more career opportunities in almost every industry.

COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYST

Computer systems analysts examine a company's computer systems and processes and develop new technologies that enable the company to work effectively and efficiently. They spend most of their time behind computers in an office environment. Computer systems analysts earn an average annual salary of $ 66,110. The salary ranges from $ 40,767 to $ 94,512. The Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates that the employment rate will increase by 21 percent in the next 10 years. This is considered much faster than the national average rate.

NETWORK ADMINISTRATOR AND COMPUTER SYSTEMS

Computer systems and network administrators monitor and adjust the performance of computer systems within an organization. They install, configure, repair, and support such systems and ensure that hardware and software components function properly. They are also working to protect the company's network from cybercriminals. Network and computer system administrators earn a median annual salary of $ 59,443, which ranges from $ 38,299 to $ 85,856. The employment rate is expected to increase by 8 percent in the next 10 years.

SPECIALIST IN COMPUTER SUPPORT

Computer support specialists make sure everyone in a company knows how to use their software and equipment. Other tasks include installing and configuring all software to hardware specifications, backing up to end-user PCs, managing hardware and software inventory, and designing computer training modules. Computer support specialists earn an average annual salary of $ 52,160. The employment rate is expected to increase by 12 percent in the next 10 years.

PROGRAMMER

Computer programmers help design, write, test, debug, and manage the source code used in computer programs. They also design graphical user interfaces that allow non-technical users to easily navigate a computer program. Computer programmers earn an average annual salary of $ 60,984. The Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates that the employment rate will decrease by 8 percent in the next 10 years. This decrease is due to the increasing number of independent workers abroad. Most companies tend to hire these programmers because they charge lower wages.

WEB DEVELOPER

Web developers are working to attract a broad online audience to a company by creating an attractive, responsive, and functional website. Its final design includes products and services offered by the company and shows users how to access them. To perform their tasks effectively, developers must work closely with their clients and customers. Web developers earn an average annual salary of $ 66,130. The employment rate will increase by 27 percent in the next eight years. This impressive growth is due to the increasing use of online shopping and the popularity of mobile devices.

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IT Assistant: Job Outlook, Duties and Requirements

IT Job Outlook Assistant

The huge growth of networks and information technologies will stimulate the trend of IT assistants as more companies and organizations update IT systems. The demand for IT assistants in the areas of web design and development, Internet hosting and security is also growing sharply. The United States Department of Labor (BLS) predicts that the number of jobs for IT support specialists or IT assistants will increase by approximately 10% between 2018 and 2028. Jobs for IT assistants are jobs. entrance. level that can lead to more responsible positions. as IT technicians or network administrators. In May 2018, BLS released an average annual salary of computer network support specialists for $ 62,770.

Tasks as an IT assistant

IT assistants are responsible for the installation, operation and maintenance of IT systems and other technologies such as communication systems. IT assistant activities include configuring hardware and software, configuring peripherals such as printers or routers, repairing devices, and daily support for users of computer networks. Assistants can work on a help desk and answer calls and emails related to the computer network or communication systems. You can also be responsible for reporting, inventory monitoring, evaluation of new technologies, negotiation of contracts with suppliers and development of contingency plans in case of network failure. IT assistants can also work in other technology areas such as web design or Internet security.

IT job requirements

Qualifications vary by profession. Some employers require that IT assistants have a degree in computer systems, computer science or a related degree, while others require technical training and experience. Certifications offered by some hardware and software vendors such as Microsoft are generally beneficial. Knowledge of network systems and computer hardware is essential. IT assistants also solve problems with network systems and computer hardware and perform repairs if necessary.

IT assistants install, manage and manage computer network systems for businesses. Although qualifications may vary, many have degrees in information systems and are familiar with computer hardware and software. Within a department, these people could work on support desks or answer calls and emails to solve any technological problems that arise within a company.

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Computer Operator Duties

Computer operators are not surprised that the entire life of the computer processing unit works. Like a rescue buoy, these resourceful elves save every PC from the crash. With the help of their professional operational skills, they are literally the lifesavers of various computer programs: they correct the failure of one part of the computer, eliminate wrong executions or error messages, ensure viruses are not attacked, and then develop ways to eradicate they. With extensive knowledge of the various activities of the computer, these professionals are truly software administrators.

Computer operators monitor the operation of hardware systems and ensure that these machines are used in the most efficient way possible. Computer operators can work with mainframes, minicomputers, or PC networks.

Computer operators must anticipate problems and take preventative measures, as well as resolve problems that arise during operation. The computer operator's obligations depend on the size of the system, the type of equipment used, and the employer's guidelines.

In general, computer operators control the console of a digital mainframe or a group of minicomputers. Operating instructions created by programmers, users, or managers help computer operators determine the controls on the computer and peripherals that are required to complete a specific job.

Computer operators load devices with tapes, media, and paper as needed. While the computer is running (large computers can do this 24 hours a day), computer operators monitor the control console and respond to the computer and operational messages. The messages indicate the individual specifications of each job executed.

If an error message appears, operators must locate and resolve the problem, or exit the program. Operators also maintain operational logs or logs detailing each job performed and events such as machine malfunctions that occur during their shift. Computer operators can also help programmers and system analysts test and debug new programs. A computer programmer prepares a computer program to obtain the necessary data output.

Computer operators also process the operation of hardware systems, including minicomputers, PCs, and mainframe networks, to ensure efficient use. Others may be retrained for other tasks, for example. For example, monitoring an operations center, managing automation packages, or analyzing computer operations to recommend ways to increase productivity. Checking system performance and recording problems are also among your many basic tasks.

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What Does a Computer Operator Do? Qualification & Salary

Computer operators must have the following attributes:

• Adaptable and ready to learn.
• Analytical
• Special technical knowledge is required to work in an automated data center
• Resolve clear or general problems for which no computer is programmed
• Can communicate well
• Collaborate effectively with programmers, users and other operators.
• Finally, they must also be able to work independently, as they may have little or no direct oversight.

Following instructions, meeting deadlines, and effective oral and written communication skills are some of the other qualities you need to get good grades. Employers generally look for specific hands-on experience with the type of devices and associated operating systems they use.

Qualification
Formal computer training is recommended, possibly through a community college or technical school.
A bachelor's degree in a computer-related field can be helpful if you are looking for employment as a computer operator.

SALARY
The average annual income of computer operators is generally between Rs 200,000 and 250,000. The average monthly income of computer operators varies between Rs 16,000 and 20,000.
The lowest income group earns within the limits of Rs 15,000. Salaries are generally higher in large organizations than in small ones.
The average monthly salary of computer operators employed by the federal government is usually between 20,000 and 25,000 rupees.
And the average starting salaries for computer operators start at 10000-15000 rupees (in monthly numbers).

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What does a computer operator do?

Computer operators are used by a variety of companies that need to keep computer networks secure. Sometimes most of the work is done in main rooms called data centers. However, many modern computer systems manage themselves and no longer work through a mainframe. In both scenarios, your job as a computer operator is primarily to be a system administrator.

What training do I need?

For most computer operating positions, all you need is a high school diploma or GED to qualify. Training and certification in the workplace are often mandatory, and prior knowledge is, of course, always an advantage. However, there are educational programs, and these programs can increase your employment opportunities and higher wages in this area.

If you want to go to school, there are certification programs for computer operations and, although somewhat rare, two-year associate courses. As a computer operations student, you can take courses in various subjects such as telecommunications, networking, operating systems, database administration, spreadsheets, computer maintenance, and business. Educational programs are usually very practical due to the nature of the subject.

What skills do I need?

Modern computer operators need to keep their skills up-to-date with the rapidly changing landscape of computer technology. First of all, you generally must master a variety of operating systems like Windows, Macintosh, and Linux. You also need a basic understanding of how a computer is built for hardware and software maintenance. Data entry and backup are also very important tasks to perform.

What is the labor market like?

According to the US Department of Labor Statistics. USA (BLS), computer operators jobs are expected to decrease 24% between 2018 and 2028. In May 2018, the BLS stated that the average computer operator salary was $ 45,840.

What are related alternative careers?

Computer support specialists are trained to help users find solutions to problems with computer software. You may also be responsible for installing new devices and repairing hardware. Most of these professionals have a college degree, which can include an associate or bachelor's degree. Database administrators assist with database installation, run diagnostic tests, ensure database security, and set user access levels. Most of these professionals have a bachelor's degree.

Difference Between CCNA and CCENT

CCENT (Cisco Certified Entry Network Technician) and CCNA (Cisco Certified Network Associate). Both CCNA and CCENT certifications are part of the Cisco ecosystem, a mass provider of network and infrastructure components. In recent decades, it has also paved the way for innovations in switching, routing and network technologies. CCNA expects students to prepare and manage medium-sized switching and routing networks. CCENT certification to receive advanced certification.

IT certifications are the best way to demonstrate your skills to employers and give them a greater chance of hiring you and offering high-wage opportunities. There are many certifications in different areas of this type, for example for the world of testers. ISTQB is one of the most recognized certifications, for those belonging to the JAVA background, OCJP and OCWP are the choices, for the AWS Cloud Experience Cloud Solution Architect Professional is the certification you need to get, and if you are Big Data / Hadoop / Certifications include Spark, CDH, HDP or MapR offer you the expected benefits. Similarly, we will discuss two of these certifications that mark their presence in the computer network space.

These certifications convey different skills at different levels and are aimed at different IT positions and job types. Students must complete rigorous learning hours before appearing on these exams. They are valid for three years before you apply for an extension.

CCNA expects students to prepare and manage medium-sized switching and routing networks. They also target WANs that essentially connect computers and devices in different geographic areas. Students who have already carried out the CCNA are also aware of all preventive measures and the resolution of basic security problems and related threats to protect the network from all viruses and hacking attempts that could damage it or reveal data of private users. This requires skills that meet CCENT certification to achieve advanced certification. It should be noted that this is not a prerequisite for taking the CCNA exam. CCNA-certified professionals accept jobs such as that of network technicians and WAN / LAN engineers.

CCENT Vs CCNA, Both exams are valuable to employers and demonstrate practical and real skills for the Cisco network in almost any business environment. These certifications help you to be a stepping stone and also to be hired, which will surely help you develop your skills as an IT expert.

Difference Between CCNA & CCNP Certification

In short, the difference is that CCNA certification is the associated level certification that tests professionals for the principles of switching and routing. CCNP is a more advanced certification that requires deeper knowledge and understanding of WAN and LAN and how they work together.

CCNP certification is considered the highest of these two levels of Cisco certification, as it deepens and extends the broader understanding of how the network works and related content such as security and wireless options as a CCNA.

Career Differences CCNA vs. CCNP
Because the level of education varies between CCNA and CCNP, each of these certifications leads to different career paths.

CCNA career path
This certification is best for people who want to get started, e.g.

Network support engineer
Network technician
Technical help desk assistant
Service desk engineer / technician
Support for the first and second lines
Career path of the CCNP
CCNP certification is suitable for IT professionals who want to continue their careers and can include:

Third line support
Network technician
Network analyst
IT team manager
Systems engineer
Network specialist

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What is CCNP? Exam Details

CCNP is the Cisco Certified Network Professional certification. This certification is available for IT professionals with at least one year of professional networking experience. A high school diploma or equivalent certificate is also required.

CCNP certification is aimed at professionals looking for specific training programs to implement, maintain and plan Cisco's wide range of high-end network solutions. The CCNP certification curriculum includes numerous courses covering the basics of IT networking. Some of them are:

Cisco remote access

Advanced routing from Cisco

Cisco multi-layer switch

Converged network optimization

Scalable internet works

Professionals who choose this certification program are trained in troubleshooting, installing and maintaining WAN (geographic networks) and LAN (local area networks) for systems between 100 and 500 nodes. In this certification program, students also learn a variety of network functions and protocols, including path redistribution, access lists, Ethernet and AppleTalk.

During the certification course, attention is paid to the preparation of professionals for the CCNP exam. A series of practice exams is conducted to test students' understanding and knowledge of the Cisco IP switching network and routing technologies. These tests also measure the student's ability to solve problems, test and maintain various techniques.

Details of the CCNP exam

To take the CCNP certification exam, a CCNA certification is required. CCNP certification consists of 3 exams, namely:

Cisco IP Routing ROUTE 300-101 implementation (ROUTE)

300-115 SWITCH Implementation of Cisco IP Switched Networks (SWITCH)

300-135 TSHOOT Troubleshooting and Maintenance for Cisco IP Networks (TSHOOT)

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Skills Measured by VMware Certified Professional

A VMware Certified Professional (VCP) has the knowledge and technical skills to install, configure, manage and support data center virtualization in the VMware vSphere environment. VCP certification candidates are typically infrastructure workers with over 6 months of experience working with a vSphere implementation.

VMware is the undisputed leader in corporate virtualization solutions. Therefore, VCP certification is a critical step towards a profitable career in the area of ​​definitive virtualization of data centers. The technical schools offer virtualization courses and specialization courses that include preparation for the VCP certification exams and / or adaptation to the VMware Professional certified curriculum.

Skills measured by the VMware certified professional exam

Here are some of the key skills covered in the VCP certification exam. VMware certified professionals can ...

Install, configure, update and backup vCenter Server and VMware ESXi.

Correctly identify the vSphere architecture and solutions.

Configure standard and distributed vNetwork switches.

Identify and configure VLAN settings, vSS and vDS policies.

Plan and deploy shared virtual storage and storage (SVA) devices for vSphere.

Create, distribute and manage virtual machines, VM clones, models and vApps.

Migrate virtual machines and backup / restore virtual machines using VMware Data Recovery.

Perform basic troubleshooting for the vSphere network, storage and ESXi hosts.

Monitor a vSphere implementation and manage vCenter Server alerts.

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CCNA Security Career Outlook

CCNA Security is the certification that confirms the skills required for entry-level security jobs. It is fair to say that CCNA Cyber ​​Ops certification focuses on protecting the entire IT environment, while CCNA Security focuses on the Cisco network.

Professional CCNA Security related titles:

Information security analyst

Security engineer

Network security engineer

Cyber ​​security engineer

In small and medium-sized businesses, security is likely to fall on the network administrator's table, while larger companies are likely to have cyber-op teams with specialized security administrators.

In the public sector, this security role would fall on information security technicians who perform security-related network administration activities. CCNA Security is a DOD-certified certification for Level I and II (IAT) Information Assurance technicians, while the Professional Level Certificate (CCNP security) is approved for Level III technicians.

Consulting and service companies are also on the market for security experts. In your case, you see job titles as a safety analyst and safety engineer.

Security administrators (looking for a better name) are the people who manage day-to-day activities related to system and network security. They configure and manage security tools such as firewalls and antivirus software and also ensure compliance with the guidelines for network and information security. They're also Game of Thrones fans for you, the "Wall Watchers" who monitor, defend and ward off external threats.

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CCNA Cloud and CCNA collaboration

CCNA Cloud

As companies increasingly adopt cloud strategies, network and data center professionals need to demonstrate that they have the knowledge and skills to work with public and private clouds. CCNA Cloud certification applies to Cisco-based private and hybrid cloud environments based on their cloud infrastructure technologies: Cisco InterCloud, Unified Compute, Unified Fabric and Unified Storage.

Job titles associated with CCNA Cloud:

Network administrator

Cloud engineer

Cloud architect

It is not uncommon for positions in architecture and security to also prefer CCNA cloud certification. With CCNA cloud certification, your knowledge of the cloud is controlled so you can get a foothold as an engineer or cloud administrator. First, perform basic deployment and support for your Cisco-based cloud solution. You should monitor usage and performance and, if you are experienced, recommend measures to improve cloud efficiency, security and stability. Due to the growing popularity of hybrid cloud configurations, CCNA cloud certification may also be required or preferred for jobs as network administrators and data centers.

CCNA collaboration

CCNA Collaboration certification includes the most important Cisco collaboration solutions: VoIP telephony and video conferencing (Voice over IP). These solutions can be managed independently of each other. It is not necessary to work with a Cisco LAN or WAN. Your CCNA research and development is not required to receive the CCNA collaboration certificate. Of course, it would help, but it is not necessary. You just have to understand the basics of the IP network and the basics of video conferencing and streaming.

Job titles related to CCNA Collaboration:

Collaboration engineer

VoIP engineer

Telecommunications engineer

Unified Communications engineer

The CCNA collaboration certification is primarily intended for VoIP telephony engineers who must design and use video conferencing and IP telephony systems. Other common job titles for this certificate are Unified Communications Engineer and Collaboration Engineer.

To earn your CCNA collaboration, you must pass two exams, the first for Cisco Unified Communications telephony solutions, the second for the functionality of Cisco Voice and Video over IP solutions and the practical implementation of a Cisco video conferencing system.

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